The Big Fresh from Choice Literacy
January 23, 2010
Better Presentations
"The customer is always right" may have become a standard motto in the
world of business, but the idea that "the audience is always right" has
yet to make much of an impression on the world of presentation, even
though for the duration of the presentation at least, the audience is
the speaker's only customer.
Max Atkinson
Lately I've been thinking a lot about what makes presentations "good"
in this day and age, especially with Powerpoint (and its limitations)
dominating how most people present ideas to large or unfamiliar
audiences. We're buried in print information in our lives, from
the books on our shelves to the blogs and websites we browse. Most
presentations are heavily text-based, too.
The best presentation I went to last year was ninety minutes long, and
included over 150 slides. There were virtually no words (save for
those which showed up in photos) and no bullet points at all - just
powerful ideas strung together by a series of remarkable stories.
Three months after that presentation, the main points stay with me, and
come unbidden to mind every so often.
Winter and spring is the presentation season in schools, with literacy
leaders charged with explaining everything from why programs should be
spared the budget ax to school boards, to launching schoolwide literacy
celebrations where the year's learning is chronicled. If your
powerpoints drown your audiences in words and tiny fonts, it's probably
time to rethink them.
Guy Kawasaki, an entrepreneur who had a leading role in the early days
of Apple, has some simple advice for anyone designing a presentation in
2010. His 10/20/30 rule requires that there be:
1. No more than 10 slides of information;
2. 20 minutes total time for the presentation; and
3. No font smaller than 30 point used on the slides.
Following this template is more than a challenge if you're accustomed
to sharing slide after slide full of bullets and text. Even if
you can't quite cull your ideas down to fit the 10/20/30 rule, you'll
still push yourself to rely less on the screen, and more on your
interaction with the people in front of you. I would add that
there needs to be at least one amazing story in the mix - an anecdote
that leaves your audience laughing till it hurts, or shaking their
heads in astonishment. It's the story, or stories, that will make
your 10/20/30 points stick.
This week we're featuring a guide to creating comprehension
constructors from the Choice Literacy Archives. Plus more
as always - enjoy!
Brenda Power
Editor, Choice Literacy
Free for All
"Comprehension Constructor" is a term coined by Cris Tovani to explain
different response guides developed by teachers to support thoughtful
reading. This eGuide from the Choice Literacy Archives includes
quick tips for designing your own comprehension constructors, as well
as a few sample templates:
http://www.choiceliteracy.com/public/219.cfm
The Presentation Zen website has many remarkable examples of short
presentations to get you rethinking yours. Garr Reynolds posts
links to strong presentations, as well as critiques of how the words
and images could be tweaked to have even more impact:
http://www.presentationzen.com/
If your students are always confusing there/their and forever spelling
"a lot" as one word, you may want to check out Roy Peter Clark's advice
on creating "The List" in your classroom. It's a simple
strategy for highlighting common mistakes in student writing
communities, and giving students a strategy for checking their work
independently:
http://www.poynter.org/column.asp?id=78&aid=173930
In Making the Implicit Explicit, Kim Cofino of the Always Learning blog
considers the essential technology knowledge students need to navigate
the web - things like an underline under text (or when the words are
lit up) mean you can click on them to discover a new link. She
includes a terrific flowchart to share with family members showing the
roadmap for finding information at almost any website. This post
would be a great starting point for a staff discussion of how and when
to teach basic web surfing skills:
http://mscofino.edublogs.org/2009/12/10/making-the-implicit-explicit/
Our 2010 Choice Literacy Summer and Fall Workshops are filling
rapidly. Last year our most popular events sold out even before
our print mailing went out in March, so don't miss the boat. You
can download flyers and registration forms with descriptions of our
workshops in Texas, Ohio, Washington, Oregon, Maine, Massachusetts, and
Florida at this link:
http://www.choiceliteracy.com/public/department22.cfm
For Members Only
Our latest cluster is on Using Picture Books with Older Students, with
contributions from Katie Doherty, Aimee Buckner, and Franki
Sibberson:
http://www.choiceliteracy.com/members/1067.cfm
Julie Johnson and her colleagues take on the challenge of becoming a
model writing school. In this article, Julie describes the
process of moving from work in the National Writing Project to
voluntary year-long study groups at her school:
http://www.choiceliteracy.com/members/1069.cfm
We've posted the second video in our two-part series from Franki
Sibberson. The Nonfiction Word Hunt integrates vocabulary learning into
independent reading, building interest in words throughout the
day. In this installment, Franki confers with students and then
reconvenes the class:
http://www.choiceliteracy.com/members/776.cfm
Finally, if you missed a few weeks of the Big Fresh late in the fall
because of the flurry of holiday activities and vacation, you can
always catch up on back issues at the Big Fresh Archives link:
http://www.choiceliteracy.com/public/department62.cfm
That's all for this week!
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